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20 Horrifying Figures From Japanese Folklore


20 Horrifying Figures From Japanese Folklore


Japan’s Creepiest Legends Await

Japan has gifted the world with sushi, karaoke, and some of the most spine-chilling folklore ever told. Forget your standard ghosts! We're talking vengeful spirits, shape-shifting nightmares, and creatures so bizarre they make horror movies look tame. Think you're brave enough to meet them? Let’s step into the eerie world of Japanese folklore with these 20 horrifying figures.

cottonbro studiocottonbro studio on Pexels

1. Oni

These hulking demons are the stuff of nightmares in Japan, often depicted with wild hair, large horns, and fangs dripping with malice. Oni thrives on chaos, terrorizing villages and causing destruction. In festivals like Setsubun, people throw beans to ward them off.

File:Oni2WP.jpgFg2 (the uploader took the photo) on Wikimedia

2. Kappa

Known for their mischievous and malicious behavior, Kappa are water creatures with humanoid features and a turtle-like shell. They lure victims into the water and drown them. The most interesting part? They have a dish-shaped depression on their heads that holds water—lose it, and they lose their strength.

File:MET 10 211 1857 O1 sf.jpgPharos on Wikimedia

3. Yuki-Onna

The Yuki-onna appears during snowstorms, beautiful yet deadly. With her pale, icy appearance, she freezes travelers with a touch of her icy breath. In some versions of the legend, she spares victims, only to return later. Think twice next time you see a snowstorm brewing!

File:30.Yukionna.jpgBrigham Young University on Wikimedia

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4. Tengu

Tengu are bird-like creatures that haunt mountains and forests. Often portrayed as warriors with human features, their strength and skill in martial arts make them both feared and respected. Some stories suggest they are protectors, while others paint them as mischievous tricksters. 

File:Karasu-Tengu-Statue.jpgWolfgangMichel on Wikimedia

5. Jorogumo

A venomous spider-woman who spins more than just webs—she traps her victims in them. Jorogumo lures men with her beautiful, innocent form, only to reveal her true nature when it’s too late. Once she’s got you, there’s no escaping. It’s not just a web; it’s a trap!

File:Taihei-Hyakumonogatari Jorogumo.jpgIchinaka Sanjin Yūsa (市中散人祐佐, Japanese) on Wikimedia

6. Yurei

Yurei, the restless spirits of the dead, roam the earth seeking vengeance or closure. Often dressed in white funeral garments, they have long, unkempt hair and pale faces. These spirits are not to be taken lightly, as they can haunt families, leading to misfortune and death if not appeased.

File:23.Yuurei.jpgBrigham Young University on Wikimedia

7. Rokurokubi

By day, Rokurokubi appear as normal humans, but by night, they stretch their necks to incredible lengths. These yokai are known for causing terror in the dead of night, stalking their prey with elongated heads. Could you imagine waking up to such an eerie sight?

File:Hokusai rokurokubi.jpgKatsushika Hokusai on Wikimedia

8. Nurarihyon

Sneaky and slippery, Nurarihyon sneaks into homes, pretending to be the master of the house. You'd be forgiven for mistaking him for an old man—until he starts behaving suspiciously. He doesn't just infiltrate homes; he messes with the household's harmony.

File:10.Nurarihyon.jpgBrigham Young University on Wikimedia

9. Yama-Uba

Yama-uba is not your average mountain witch. She resides in remote villages, where she’s known to trap, kill, and feast on her victims. This yokai has been known to disguise herself, playing the role of an innocent old woman before showing her true, terrifying nature. 

File:20.Yamamba.jpgBrigham Young University on Wikimedia

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10. Mujina

In Japanese folklore, the Mujina is a shape-shifting yokai often associated with badgers or raccoon dogs. It can take on various forms, including humans, animals, or even objects, to deceive and confuse unsuspecting individuals. While its tricks are generally playful, they can be unsettling.

File:Mudjina no katakiuchi Akahon Edo period.jpgUnknown author on Wikimedia

11. Tsuchigumo

Tsuchigumo, the giant spider yokai, is said to inhabit remote areas and prey on unsuspecting victims. Known for its enormous size, it’s capable of creating intricate webs to trap its prey. Legend says that even warriors have fallen victim to this formidable foe. So, don’t venture into dark forests without caution!

File:35.Tsuchigumo.jpgBrigham Young University on Wikimedia

12. Kirin

Though beautiful, the Kirin's presence is often tied to disasters or bad omens. This mythological beast is part lion, part deer, with the elegance of a horse. In some legends, it’s said to appear only when a country is in peril, heralding the arrival of great misfortune or divine retribution. 

File:Kirin by Kano Tannyu.pngKanō Tan'yū on Wikimedia

13. Aka Manto

Enter a public restroom at night, and you may be greeted by the infamous Aka Manto. He offers you a choice of red or blue toilet paper. Choose incorrectly, and your fate is sealed—those who pick red face gruesome death, while blue leads to a watery grave. 

File:Aka Manto.pngMatthewHoobin on Wikimedia

14. Kuchisake-Onna

Meet Kuchisake-onna, a woman with a mouth that stretches from ear to ear, hiding her true horror behind a mask. She asks one chilling question: "Am I beautiful?" Answer wrong, and she reveals her grotesque smile before attacking. When faced with her, you have to think fast—answer too slowly, and you're finished.

File:Ehon-Sayoshigure Kuchisake onna.jpgTanapat user on Wikimedia

15. Jikininki

Jikininki are known for their gruesome nature, feasting on the remains of the dead. In some tales, they were once greedy humans who were transformed into these ghastly beings. Their horrific existence serves as a dark reminder of the consequences of living a selfish life.

Untitled%20design%20-%202025-03-19T130320.176.jpgJIKININKI, THE JAPANESE LEGEND OF THE HUMAN-EATING GHOST | Draw My Life by Draw The Life TikTak

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16. Mokumokuren

Ever feel like your walls are watching you? That’s the eerie presence of Mokumokuren, a spirit that lives inside the cracks of your walls, spying on you with dozens of eyes. Don’t think they’re harmless; their watchful gaze is known to cause misfortune. Keep an eye on your walls next time you’re alone.

untitled-design-10.jpgThe Strange Eyes in Japanese Haunted Houses - Mokumokuren - Creatures of Japan by See U in History / Mythology

17. Tetsuo

A more modern entry into Japan’s horror mythos, Tetsuo is a grotesque fusion of man and machine. This horrifying figure, born from the fear of technological advancements, represents the loss of humanity. Once fused with metal, Tetsuo becomes a mechanical monster.

untitled-design-11.jpgThe Strength of Tetsuo Shima by Jaq

18. Futakuchi-Onna 

Futakuchi-onna, a cursed woman with a second mouth on the back of her head, is a bizarre yet horrifying figure. Her mouth constantly demands food, leading her to consume more than she can handle. Can you imagine living with an insatiable mouth hidden on your neck?

File:Futakuchi-onna.jpg555 on Wikimedia

19. Oiwa

Oiwa is a tragic ghost whose disfigured face haunts those who wronged her. After being poisoned by her husband, her spirit returns to seek revenge. The sight of her scarred face is enough to send anyone into a state of terror. Would you dare cross paths with Oiwa?

File:Kuniyoshi oiwa.jpgUtagawa Kuniyoshi on Wikimedia

20. Zashiki-Warashi 

The spirit of a child, known as Zashiki-Warashi, is said to live in homes. Although they bring fortune, their playful antics can also lead to mischief. Some tales suggest that if treated poorly, the Zashiki-Warashi will leave, taking good luck with them. Their presence reminds you that spirits are always watching.

untitled-design-12.jpgThe Cutest Yokai - Zashiki Warashi Legend Yokai Japan Mythology Scary Stories by Legend Yokai


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